Friday, December 31, 2021

Liz Writes Life - 12-29-2021 The extraordinary life of Manuel Browne

Dec. 29, 2021

Liz Writes Life

It’s time to have some more fun learning about an ancestor of the Timmon’s family, Emanuel Timothy Browne. His great-granddaughter, Tery Timmons Drager, included the colorful story about Manuel in her family history book. Tery’s great-aunt, Esther Browne Foulke, wrote much of the story I will relate. He led a colorful life and little of his childhood can be certified, so the family relied on his telling of it. Here we go!

Manuel was likely born in Portugal. His father was a sea captain, who had his wife and two-year-old Manuel with him while crossing the English Channel in the mid-1830s. The ship went down in a storm, but the child was saved by the First Mate Jose de Brum also known as Joseph Browne. The parents were lost.

It is not known who raised Manuel, but throughout his adult years Manuel offered references to living in central Europe, Ireland, Spain or Portugal. When he reached the age of 14, in 1849, he went to sea and was known to speak five languages when he arrived later in Scott Valley.

He first worked as a cabin boy on a whaling ship. The Irish whaling fleet, like many others in the early 1800s was based in the Azores. Manuel stayed on whalers and worked his way up to First Mate. The tiny blue star tattooed on his wrist was a First Mate insignia. He sailed to many lands, suffering the hardships and also enjoying the glory offered by the sailing craft of his day. He also had three stars tattooed on his arm -- one for each trip around the world.

There were fascinating stories from many lands that Manuel related by the fireside or campfire. The Islands of the Hawaiian group were his favorite ports of call because of the abundance of vegetables and fruit – a treat to a seafaring man of those times.

Manuel sailed with the whaling fleets in the Pacific. He told of one excursion in 1859, when they successfully harpooned a whale and then the whale wrecked the ship. All hands were cast into the icy water. He survived and saved one other man by holding him up by his hair until another whaling ship rescued them. Manuel was a strong and rugged man, who knew no fear.

Though not intentional, Manuel left his seafaring-life at the port of San Francisco. The year was 1861. He was First Mate and all the crew, including the Captain, jumped ship to go to the gold fields, so Manuel was stranded. He began working his way to Northern California and the gold fields as well. Manuel recalled having an overwhelming desire to own a ranch and stay in one place.

Believe it or not, Manuel showed up in Modoc County during the Modoc Indian War and related that he actually took milk to the starving Indians hiding in the ice caves. From there, he worked his way into Shasta Valley working on ranches and dairies in Siskiyou County.

He first worked on the John Fairchild Ranch in Butte Valley. The ranch became the Army headquarters for the duration of the Modoc War. The Louie Ranch and Orr Ranch provided him with more experience in Shasta Valley. In 1872, he moved to Scott Valley and worked at the John Smith ranch and then was able to purchase the O.V. Green property on Miners Creek portion of French Creek and it was soon known as the Browne Ranch. Around 1890, Manuel became a naturalized citizen.

In 1883, he married Mary Ellen Samon, daughter of Patrick and Ellen Samon, who were Irish immigrants seeking gold and ended up in the South Fork of the Scott River in the late 1850s. Mary Ellen was born at South Fork in 1862. Much of the success of the ranch is given to Mary Ellen’s ability, great effort and grace of this fine pioneer lady.

In 1913, the Browne family home was built, where the previous original house had burned. He homesteaded the surrounding areas, developed the land and raised vegetables, fruit, grain, hay and cattle, which summered in the Fish Lake and Russian Creek mountain areas.

The couple were blessed with nine children and it was daughter Evelyn Gertrude Browne (1893 – 1856), who married John Timmons (1864 – 1835). These are Tery’s grandparents. Two of their sons, Fred and Jim, were founding supporters of the Pleasure Park Rodeo in Etna, but that is another story.

Manuel’s own freight teams hauled produce to as far south as Redding by way of Scott Mountain trails. Pack trains loaded with produce traveled to mines around Cecilville and then Black Bear and Ball Mines. From 1870s to 1890, Manuel and his brother-in-law, Jim Sullivan, drove ranch cattle to these mines where they were butchered and the meat was stored deep in the cool tunnels to feed the miners.

Manuel died in Scott Valley on April 29, 1930 at the age of around 95.

So, there you go: A glimpse into the life of a rugged adventurous pioneer. In this day and age of speedy travel, it is hard to imagine the skill needed to sail the world, the challenge of catching a whale and then to eventually settle in Scott Valley. Did he travel on foot or did he have a horse or mule to ride, while forging through the mountains and valleys of Northern California? Hum, likely both.

Sure do hope you are writing or recording some of your life stories – even if you didn’t sail the world, catch a whale or grow a ranch in Scott Valley!

May peace and calm be with you this week. Smile – just cuz it makes you feel better!

Liz Bowen began writing ranch and farm news, published in newspapers, in 1976. She is a native of Siskiyou County. Columns from the past can be found at: lizwriteslife.blogspot.com. Call her at 530-467-3515.

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Liz Writes Life - 12-22-2021 Rockside Ranch teaches life skills

Liz Writes Life

Dec. 22, 2021

Most anyone will agree that life in the 21st century is full of stresses and blurred-lines regarding life-decisions, values and responsibility. For Craig Thompson, losing close cousins to prison and suicide were not acceptable. After he gave his life to Jesus Christ, during a Christian Kidder Creek Camp experience in Scott Valley, Craig decided that he would work to offer a life-changing program to young men.

During a presentation to the Siskiyou Conservative Republicans on Dec. 9, 2021, Craig explained the goals, program and successes of his Rockside Ranch located near Etna, CA. Craig is a fourth generation farmer, who grew up near Chico, California. He felt the values and skills he learned working on a ranch, with Christian and family values, could provide the impetus to overcome crisis.

“Guys come here to get unstuck,” said Craig, of the eight-month program of restoration.

The program at Rockside Ranch is on a working ranch in a rural community—the ideal setting for students to retreat from the distractions of a modern world and step into a rugged experience in nature.

Yes, the young men must want to truly change and are willing to engage in rural farm life feeding horses, pigs, sheep and chickens, then also gathering, cleaning and selling eggs. There is an interview process, where both Craig and his staff evaluate possible students and the men can begin to understand this will be very different – a change of lifestyle -- and opportunity to reevaluate and make positive choices.

“They come to the ranch and see the love of Christ,” Craig further explained, sharing that his wife and three young children live on the ranch. Another staffer, with his family, also lives on the ranch. There are several other staffers and the Scott Valley Berean Church and its members are also a huge support. Community members mingle with the students, when they show up to the ranch to purchase eggs and other products.

A change in life-style is significant. The students give up the daily use of a personal cell phone and vehicle. They are exposed to children, family life, family dinners, addiction therapy and those community members. A typical day starts at 7 a.m. with “fresh air and sunshine” during morning chores. The housemates eat breakfast together, then they have morning devotions and by 10 a.m. all are outside working on ranch projects. Again, lunch is eaten together followed by afternoon classes. Then the animals need care through evening chores and dinner is eaten together followed by an evening session.

Craig said the young men really come to appreciate eating their meals as housemates and they often eat with one of the families, which is something they have rarely experienced.

Weekends in Scott Valley offer adventures like hiking, swimming, rafting and seasonal snowshoeing literally right out their backdoor. Horseback riding as a therapy is also available. But, consistency and structure is the key.

Last year, the ranch was able to move a 100-year old house from a neighboring ranch to the property. The young men took part in upgrading the home by doing the drywall, painting, electrical rewiring and other projects. This home now houses several of the up to 12 men that live at Rockside.

Craig said the restoration program has an 80 percent success rate with young men completing their eight-months and finding meaningful employment. Local employers have been pleased with their new workers.

Working on the ranch teaches life-skills. Craig said it also provides dignity and meaning. Rockside Ranch offers a huge commitment to each student.

On its website, Rocksideranch.org states: “We won’t give up until you have overcome your crisis and are thriving. We will coach you through the program and into a job or college program at the end. When you want to quit, we will remind you that your life is worth it. And when you achieve success, we’ll cheer you on and build you up. This program is about you finding your purpose and growing closer to the God who created you – we are committed to help you do that.”

For several years, I have been on the Rockside’s email list. Craig sends out announcements about the young men as they graduate out of the program. Recently, he gratefully thanked the many people (over 230) who gave on Giving Tuesday -- a record-breaking $123,217 in donations. Wow, this is impressive!

I knew a bit about the life-changing program, but was truly excited with the success this type of program is having on young men. Craig is the director and set the program up as a 501 c3 non-profit. All donations are tax deductible. Yep, a good program to support.

At this December time, we look to the true meaning of Christmas, which for Christians is the belief in Jesus Christ. Through His life of giving and serving, we learn how to accept, help and love others as well as ourselves. He is our redeemer, our teacher, our exemplar, our joy and our Savior.

Merry Christmas everyone!

May peace and calm be with you this week. Smile – just cuz it makes you feel better!

Liz Bowen began writing ranch and farm news, published in newspapers, in 1976. She is a native of Siskiyou County. Columns from the past can be found at: lizwriteslife.blogspot.com. Call her at 530-467-3515.

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Thursday, December 16, 2021

Liz Writes Life -- 12-15-21 Siskiyou County beats deadline for groundwater plans

 Liz Writes Life

Dec. 15, 2021

Siskiyou County has met an important deadline regarding groundwater sustainability plans.

After the close of the Siskiyou County Board of Supervisors’ meeting on Dec. 7, 2021, the supervisors reconvened as directors of the Siskiyou County Flood Control and Water Conservation District to hold public hearings on three Groundwater Sustainability Plans.

The chairs of the Scott Valley, Shasta Valley and Tulelake groundwater committees presented their final documents. Each committee recommended the district board adopt their plans. After discussion, the directors did approve all three plans with 5-0 votes.

Ray Haupt, chairman of the district, said it was a “relief to hit the first milestone and submit the GSA plans on time.” The deadline is January 31, 2022. Ray explained that the State of California will now decide whether to approve the plans; then there will be a public comment period and likely some form of edition and revision before the state approves it.

“We recognize the plans are not perfect, but there will be ongoing scientific study that will lead to a revision that is required in five years. These plans are not cast in stone,” Ray explained.

When the Groundwater Sustainability Management Act was passed by the California legislature in August 2014, and signed by the governor, each county needed to decide if it would establish its own plan. Siskiyou County jumped in immediately, because it wanted to tailor the plan according to local conditions, geography, history and knowledge. A state plan likely would be a one-size-fits-all approach without recognizing and implementing local hydrology.

Scott Valley was one of the few places in the state that had already developed a groundwater model. Back in 2006, a Scott River groundwater committee was formed utilizing U.C. Davis University and Thomas Harter, PhD., to develop local modeling and hydrology studies. Tom Menne has served as committee chair during the entire 15 years. Ray said Tom deserves much credit for the huge amount of work he did, especially since it is a volunteer position.

Dr. Harter was also utilized in developing the hydrology study and modeling in the Shasta Valley plan. Tulelake contracted with an engineering firm to produce its plan. Matt Parker is the county coordinator, who worked with the three subbasin committees to write the plans.

I realize these groundwater sustainability plans seems like pretty boring stuff, but we will certainly benefit from local management by those who understand our hydrogeology the best.

Dahles

Last week, an indepth article was written by Shareen Strauss on Assemblywoman Megan Dahle and State Senator Brian Dahle and their visit to the McCloud Community Services District that is threatened by mudslides. This was significant, because our elected officials can be a great help with local problems and finding resources. Their understanding and support is tantamount.

But, the Dahles didn’t stop there. They continued their visit in Siskiyou County stopping at Crystal Geyser water plant and then meeting with leaders at Siskiyou Community College discussing its LVN and Registered Nurse programs. The college has received a grant that will expand their dorm by 252 additional beds and improve its theatre. Wow, that is great!

Siskiyou Co. Supervisors, Ray Haupt and Michael Kobseff, also participated in the tour with the Dahles.

On the second day, the group visited Scott Valley and met with two groups of local irrigators, who spoke to the difficulties for their businesses because of the loss of their legal water through the state irrigation curtailment orders. The landowners are dealing with two droughts: One from nature and one by the state government. That is my observation.

The Dahles also learned how the drought and state adjudicated water curtailments were affecting Cal Forest Nurseries, near Etna, which is the largest independent container reforestation nursery in the Pacific Northwest. It produces over 20 million conifer trees that serve restoration and reforestation projects. More than 90 percent of reforestation seedlings planted in California are grown at Cal Forest Nurseries. Yep, they need water.

The family-owned Mountain Crest Gardens, in Fort Jones, was also visited. It is a large succulent nursery, started in 1995, that now features over 700 varieties of hard and soft succulents. These are impressive and quite colorful. Check-out their website.

While in Fort Jones, the Dahles also stopped at Five Marys Burgerhouse for lunch and met with Russ Elliott, CEO of Siskiyou Telephone, to discuss the importance of broadband connectivity to the economic vitality of rural counties.

They also met with leadership from the Karuk Tribe and discussed the 2020 Slater Fire.

Assemblywoman Dahle said she was “grateful for the hospitality we were met with in Siskiyou County and for each person who took the time to connect with us on these important community issues.”

My goodness, that was quite the journey and impressive that the Dahles listened to such a variety of issues.

Doug LaMalfa

Congressman Doug LaMalfa worked for and voted to pass the National Defense Authorization Act, last week. The final version increased the budget and benefits for service members.

LaMalfa said: I am glad to see that the House could negotiate a bipartisan agreement with the Senate to help give our military personnel the resources they need to keep our country safe. In the face of growing threats from China and Russia, our nation needs to be focused on its national defense and not the partisan wish-list items that were initially in this bill. Republican improvements to the final bill include removing the draft registration requirement for women.

“Although, I strongly oppose mandatory vaccines, at the very least, allowing all servicemembers, who decline a mandatory vaccine to be given an honorable rather than less-than-honorable discharge is in the bill. Also, the removal of the red flag provision that allows military judges to issue court gun confiscation orders without the servicemember even being present in court to defend themselves was removed.”

So, here you have an update on local and national issues that affects us right here in Siskiyou County.

May peace and calm be with you this week. Smile – just cuz it makes you feel better!

Liz Bowen began writing ranch and farm news, published in newspapers, in 1976. She is a native of Siskiyou County. Columns from the past can be found at: lizwriteslife.blogspot.com. Call her at 530-467-3515.

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Monday, December 6, 2021

Liz Writes Life -- Dec. 8, 2021 Fort Jones Christmas Parade is Dec. 11th; government made drought continues

December 8, 2021

Liz Writes Life

Christmas Parade entries

There is still time to get entered in the 53rd Fort Jones Christmas Parade, but you better do it ASAP because Dec. 9, 2021 is the deadline.

The Christmas Parade starts at 1 p.m. on Dec. 11, 2021 at the Fort Jones Elementary School. The parade will march up Main Street, which is also State Route 3.

There are a variety of categories for participants to enter, including divisions of adult, adult organization, children’s organization, individual child and commercial. The categories include Float, Mounted or Horse Drawn, Foot, Band, General and Vehicle with three divisions of Before 1940, After 1940 and Commercial.

To enter the parade, call Mark Eayrs at 530-598-2162.

Fort Jones will be full of other fun activities on Dec. 11. Starting at 7 a.m., the Fire Dept. will hold its annual fundraiser breakfast. The annual Craft Fair sponsored by the Marble Mt. Rim Gallery will be held outside at The Towers (old bowling alley) from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. And, the raffle that includes cut and wrapped beef quarters from the Hullquist Ranch will be held right after the parade on Main Street.

Republicans meet

The Siskiyou Conservative Republicans will meet Thurs., Dec. 9, 2021 at the United Methodist Church in Montague. Start time is a bit earlier with Meet and Greet at 10:45 a.m. and the meeting at 11:15. Lunch featuring prime rib and salmon is at noon. Dave Tyler is the grill master with Jackie Twilliger making desserts. Cost of lunch is $15. Call Annie at 530-842-2350 for a reservation.

Remember to bring pajama donations for the Domestic Violence Program and canned food or gift cards for the Christmas family.

Craig Thompson, executive director for Rockside Ranch near Etna, is the featured speaker. He is the leader for a Christian-based life-restoration program. Ranch life is a great way to change a person’s perspective. Yes, there is fresh air and open space, but it is the consistency of chores and realizing that the animals depend on humans for daily feeding and care.

The ranch is located at Crystal Creek along State Route 3. As I drive by, I can see the giant movable chicken house, on wheels, and the chickens scratching out in the field. There is also a nice herd of sheep. The clients work on the ranch learning life skills. They gather lots of eggs each day, which means washing and taking proper care of them before selling. The ranch caters to young men.

A quote from their Rockside Ranch website explains: “We understand that living in crisis feels hopeless. If you are struggling or searching for meaning and purpose in life, we can help you overcome crisis and find a new path. Over 80 percent of our graduates are employed or in school right now living a positive, meaningful life. If you are ready to overcome your crisis, we can help.”

I am looking forward to hearing from Craig at the meeting.

Drought continues

Because the water flow amounts in the Scott River are not as high as the California Dept. of Water Resources deem they should be, the department re-issued curtailment orders for the Scott River watershed starting on Dec. 1, 2021. This means that all water right adjudications must stop using water, except for a minimum amount of water that is needed for livestock.

The water use curtailment was suspended temporarily from Oct. 25 to Nov. 30, 2021, because the rains and snows had increased the water flow in Scott River. But, things changed the last few weeks. At 8:40 a.m. on Nov. 29, 2021, the flows at the Fort Jones gage were 107 cubic feet per second (cfs), which is 43 cfs less than the required drought emergency minimum flow requirement of 150 cfs for December.

DWR cited the lack of recent precipitation, current flow, snowpack conditions and anticipated water demand for the curtailment order.

I talked with Siskiyou Co. Supervisor of Dist. 5, Ray Haupt, about this situation. He said we are in the time of year when we should be flood irrigating maximum amounts of water to replace the aquifer because of the long drought we have had. Of course, this is in direct opposition to what the state demands.

I agree with Ray. During the last 30 years, the local Siskiyou Resource Conservation District, Scott River Watershed Council and the county have studied, monitored and learned much about above and underground water systems and how they work. Amazingly, what has been learned reflects information shared by old time ranchers: Irrigation, especially in ditches, replenishes the aquifer. This information is also based on the U.C. Davis modeling and studies of the Scott River during the past two decades.

Ray fears that this drought order will be a detriment and will not allow the Scott River groundwater aquifer to do a full recharge.

Also, ranchers are having a difficult time getting enough adjudicated (legal) drinking water to cattle and livestock, because of the curtailment of irrigation water.

And if the drought does not ease, the curtailment order could be enforced next spring when irrigation must occur to green-up the pastures and grow the crops. Yep, it is a mess and it is affecting the livelihood for those who work in agriculture.

But, I will once again reiterate: May peace and calm be with you this week. Smile – just cuz it makes you feel better!

Liz Bowen began writing ranch and farm news, published in newspapers, in 1976. She is a native of Siskiyou County. Columns from the past can be found at: lizwriteslife.blogspot.com. Call her at 530-467-3515.

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Liz Writes Life Dec. 1, 2021 -- Wreaths Across America, donations needed and salmon counts

Liz Writes Life

12-1-21

The Siskiyou Conservative Republicans met Nov. 18, 2021 with speakers Becky Jo Adams explaining the “Wreaths Across America” project and Mark Baird providing an update on the lawsuit that has been bought against the State of California regarding the Second Amendment. Currently, the judge has not ruled on the preliminary injunction and the lawsuit remains in limbo. The lawsuit pertains to open carry and that it is legal to open carry a firearm under the Second Amendment.

Becky Jo Adams represented the local Daughters of the American Revolution Chapter. Members of the group have been able to certify their lineage to at least one ancestor who fought for liberty in the American Revolution in the late 1700s – both males and females. To say they are ardent supporters of all veterans that have served the United States of America is an understatement.

To that end, the group is holding a special ceremony to honor veterans and their families on Sat., Dec. 18, 2021. The public is invited. It will be held at the Armory/SAR Building at the Siskiyou Golden Fairgrounds at 9 a.m.  This will be a short ceremony ending at 9:45 a.m. followed by laying wreaths at the Evergreen Cemetery in Yreka. These wreaths will be laid on the graves of our veterans.

Becky Jo said there are close to 600 veterans in the Evergreen Cemetery and the D.A.R. Chapter has raised enough funds for 150 wreaths, but the goal is to decorate all the military veterans’ graves. Family, friends and the public can help with this cause.

A wreath sponsorship is available and it is only $15 per wreath. To learn more online, go to WreathsAcrossAmerica.org/CA0647P. You can also call Becky Jo at 916-320-4520.

This is a great way to discuss the importance of honoring our military veterans to our families and friends.

Here is a bit more about the National Society Daughters of the American Revolution. It was founded on Oct. 11, 1890, during a time of revival in patriotism and intense interest in the beginnings of the United States. At the time, there were many men’s-only organizations, including several formed to perpetuate the memory of ancestors who fought to make this country free and independent. Many women also had strong patriotic feelings, but were quite frustrated at being excluded from the men’s organizations. (There was no equal rights amendment or even right to vote amendment in 1890.) So, a group of pioneering women in Washington D.C. formed their own organization. Since its founding, D.A.R. has admitted more than 950,000 members.

Like I stated earlier, one must be able to fully document lineage through military records, birth, death or marriage certificates or other documents such as property ownership. It is a lengthy process, but the proof will get you admittance.

Adopt a family

The Siskiyou Conservative Republicans are also inviting concerned individuals to donate to their “Adopt a Family for Christmas” project. Each year, the group donates cash, food and gift cards. This year, the adopted family is a grandmother raising five grandchildren. So, much is needed.

The Republican women also support the Siskiyou Domestic Violence and its programs. They encourage members and non-members to purchase new pajamas, nightgowns and slippers and bring them to their Dec. 9, 2021 meeting. For more information, call Annie Ohlund at 530-842-2350.

Returning salmon

Each week, I receive an email update on the numbers of salmon counted at three locations in Northern Siskiyou County. This information is from California Dept. of Fish and Wildlife Klamath River Project Manager Morgan Knechtle. With the uptick in the rainfall in October and frosty November, the water amounts in local rivers and creeks have raised aiding returning fish. The DFW places weirs with video cameras that allow for counting the salmon as they swim through the opening in the weir upstream.

Here is the most recent report from Morgan:

The Shasta River station was operational on Sept. 1, 2021 and 6,907 adult Chinook salmon and 15 adult Coho Salmon have been observed through Nov. 21, 2021.

The Bogus Creek station was operational on Sept. 8, 2021 and 2,066 adult Chinook salmon and 21 Coho salmon have been observed through Nov. 21, 2021.

The Scott River station was operational on Sept. 17, 2021 and 1,322 adult Chinook salmon and 367 adult Coho Salmon have been observed through Nov. 22, 2021.

The Shasta River station is located roughly 600 feet from the confluence with the Klamath River and serves as a census for the entire Shasta River. The Scott River station (weir) is 18 miles upstream of the confluence of the Klamath River and the Bogus Creek station is 0.25 miles upstream of the confluence with the Klamath River.

Depending on the year, significant amounts of the adult salmon population, in the Scott River and Bogus Creek, spawn downstream of the counting stations.

This in-season update doesn’t report the spawning escapement that is observed downstream of these two stations. Final reports detailing the total escapement to each river will be available after the data is finalized.

If you have questions regarding these in-season updates, contact Morgan at Morgan.knechtle@wildlife.ca.gov or Domenic Guidice at domenic.guidice@sildlife.ca.gov.

Because I have been reporting numbers of returning salmon for 25 years, I will note that the higher numbers of Coho salmon in the Scott River reflects the many times that Coho have been planted in the Scott River area -- starting back in 1890s. Yes, extensive research was done on the planting of Coho, when a recovery strategy plan was created in 2002 and the Northern California Coho specie was listed with the California Endangered Species Act.

May peace and calm be with you this week. Smile – just cuz it makes you feel better!

Liz Bowen began writing ranch and farm news, published in newspapers, in 1976. She is a native of Siskiyou County. Columns from the past can be found at: lizwriteslife.blogspot.com. Call her at 530-467-3515.

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Liz writes her last column

June 1, 2022 Liz Writes Life Well, I have some news – don’t know if it is good or bad? I have decided to end my newspaper column “Liz Wr...